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Flight Safety Technologies to Demonstrate Its Wake Predictive System
Flight Safety
Technologies plans to show a "canned emulation" of its Aircraft Wake Safety
Management (AWSM) in early 2007, based on aircraft arrival data recorded in
earlier tests. A beta-site development at Denver's international airport
could follow later in the same year.
AWSM uses an integrated
combination of weather and aircraft surveillance sensors, wake-vortex
sensors, and prediction algorithms to confirm whether vortex spacing needs
to be applied, or regular minimum spacing between aircraft can be used on
departures and arrivals. The system also can be used to estimate the amount
of time before favorable meteorological conditions are likely to change.
William B. Cotton, Flight
Safety Technologies' president, notes that current procedures result in
costly delays because vortex behavior isn't currently monitored or
predicted, which requires greater-than-normal spacing around airports to
protect against wake turbulence that frequently is not dangerous due to its
natural dispersion and decay.
AMSM uses its own
SOCRATES opto-acoustic monitoring sensor and LIDAR (laser, or light,
imaging detection and ranging) to determine in real time whether conditions
are such that vortices are a threat. SOCRATES uses lasers to measure and
track the sound generated by the vortices, while LIDAR records the motion of
particles that backscatter the light, thereby directly measuring the
velocity field.
NASA has sponsored
studies showing that a system like AWSM can generate hundreds of millions of
dollars annually in cost savings due to reduced delays, when deployed
generally. "Considering the increasing mix of super-heavy and very light
aircraft, the economic impact of such a system could eventually surpass a
billion dollars annually," Mr. Cotton said. 12-16-2006. |