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FAA Implements ATOP for Oceanic Routes at Anchorage Center
The FAA has
implemented ATOP (advanced technologies and oceanic procedures) at
Anchorage Air Route Traffic Control Center, the last U.S. oceanic
control facility to get the technology, after Oakland and New York.
ATOP technology
substantially improves a controllers' ability to handle requests for
more efficient tracks over long oceanic routes by giving them more
timely and accurate information about pertinent airplanes with ADS
(automatic dependent surveillance) position reports, and direct
satellite datalink communications. It also lessens their workload
by replacing the paper strips to keep track of flights, with updated
information on electronic displays.
The FAA says
these improvements will eventually enable reduced horizontal
separation between aircraft from 100 nautical miles to 30, which in
turn should improve efficiency by allowing more aircraft to fly
their preferred routes and altitudes. During one 12-month period
since the system went operational at the New York center, for
example, ATOP allowed controllers to grant 90 percent more altitude
change requests. Capacity also can be increased by allowing more
airplanes to fly in a given unit of airspace.
One analysis of
oceanic flights between the U.S. and the Caribbean Islands and South
America estimated that ATOP saves airlines nearly 6.5 million pounds
of fuel, according to its developer Lockheed Martin.
The FAA awarded
Lockheed the ATOP contract in June 2001. Lockheed partners also
played important roles: Adacel supplied its oceanic automation
software, and Airways Corporation of New Zealand helped with its
expertise in CNS/ATM (communications, navigation, surveillance and
air traffic management) oceanic technology. Sunhillo Corporation
provided the communications server that accesses needed external
data interfaces. 04-04-2007. |